Nilambur

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Nilambur, a major town, municipality, and taluk, is located in the Malappuram district of Kerala, India. Nestled close to the Nilgiris range of the Western Ghats on the banks of the Chaliyar River, Nilambur is renowned for its teak plantations and abundance of natural beauty.

Here’s a detailed exploration of Nilambur:

  • Location: Malappuram district, Kerala, India
  • Elevation: 400 meters (1,300 ft)
  • District: Malappuram
  • Vehicle Registration: KL-71
  • Weather: Tropical monsoon climate with hot and humid summers and heavy rainfall during the monsoons. The average temperature ranges from 25°C to 31°C.

Nilambur – Teak Town

  • Nilambur is also known as the “Teak Town” because of the abundance of high-quality teak, a large, deciduous tree prized for its strong and durable wood.
  • The world’s oldest teak plantation, Conolly’s Plot, established in 1842, is located here. This plot is also home to the Kannimara, the oldest living teak tree in the world.
  • The Kerala Forest Research Institute (KFRI) is situated in Nilambur and houses the Teak Museum, which offers valuable information on the historical, aesthetic, and scientific aspects of teak.

Natural Beauty

  • Apart from teak, Nilambur boasts extensive forest areas teeming with a variety of flora and fauna. The hilly forested area of Nilambur Taluk forms a portion of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, known for its rich biodiversity.
  • The Chaliyar River, a lifeline for the region’s wildlife, flows through the heart of Nilambur.
  • Several waterfalls like Adyanpara Falls, Valamthode Falls, and Padinharekara Falls add to the natural charm of Nilambur.

Other Places of Interest

  • Nilambur also has places of historical and cultural significance:
    • Nilambur Kovilakam, an ancient palace complex.
    • Janmabhoomi Smaraka Kendram, a memorial dedicated to the social reformer Mannathu Padmanabhan.
    • Various mosques and temples.

Getting There

  • Nilambur is well-connected by road to major cities and towns in Kerala and neighboring states.
  • The nearest railway stations are Parappanangadi (about 20 kilometers away) and Malappuram (around 27 kilometers away).
  • The nearest airport is Calicut International Airport (CCJ), approximately 90 kilometers from Nilambur.

Overall, Nilambur is a unique blend of nature, history, and culture, offering something for everyone. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, history buff, or simply seeking a serene escape, Nilambur is a destination worth exploring.